Mono tube shock absorber ili ndi silinda imodzi yokha yogwira ntchito. Ndipo nthawi zambiri, mpweya wothamanga kwambiri mkati mwake ndi pafupifupi 2.5Mpa. Pali ma pistoni awiri mu silinda yogwira ntchito. Pistoni mu ndodo ikhoza kupanga mphamvu zowonongeka; ndipo pisitoni yaulere imatha kulekanitsa chipinda chamafuta kuchipinda cha gasi mkati mwa silinda yogwira ntchito.
Ubwino wa mono tube shock absorber:
1. Zoletsa zero pamakona oyika.
2. The mantha absorber anachita mu nthawi, palibe kanthu ndondomeko zolakwika, damping mphamvu ndi zabwino.
3. Chifukwa chotsitsa chododometsa chimakhala ndi silinda imodzi yokha yogwira ntchito. Pamene kutentha kumawonjezeka, mafuta amatha kumasula kutentha mosavuta.
Kuipa kwa mono tube shock absorber:
1. Pamafunika yaitali kukula ntchito yamphamvu, choncho n'zovuta applicate mu yachibadwa ndimeyi galimoto.
2. Mpweya wothamanga kwambiri mkati mwa silinda yogwira ntchito ukhoza kubweretsa kupsinjika kwakukulu pazisindikizo zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka mosavuta, kotero zimafuna zisindikizo zabwino za mafuta.
Chithunzi 1: Mapangidwe a Mono tube Shock Absorber
The shock absorber ili ndi zipinda zitatu zogwirira ntchito, ma valve awiri ndi pistoni imodzi.
Zigawo zitatu zogwirira ntchito:
1. Chipinda chapamwamba chogwirira ntchito: gawo lapamwamba la pisitoni.
2. Chipinda chogwiritsira ntchito pansi: gawo lapansi la pisitoni.
3. Chipinda cha gasi: mbali za nayitrogeni wothamanga kwambiri mkati.
Ma valve awiriwa akuphatikiza valavu ya compression ndi rebound value. Pistoni yolekanitsa ili pakati pa chipinda chapansi chogwirira ntchito ndi chipinda cha gasi chomwe chimawalekanitsa.
Chithunzi 2 Zipinda zogwirira ntchito ndi mfundo za Mono Tube Shock absorber
1. Kuponderezana
Ndodo ya pistoni ya shock absorber imayenda kuchokera pamwamba kupita pansi molingana ndi silinda yogwira ntchito. Pamene mawilo a galimoto akusunthira pafupi ndi thupi la galimotoyo, chotsitsa chogwedeza chimakanikizidwa, choncho pisitoni imasunthira pansi. Kuchuluka kwa chipinda chogwirira ntchito kumachepa, ndipo kupanikizika kwa mafuta m'chipinda chocheperako kumawonjezeka, kotero valavu yoponderezedwa imatsegulidwa ndipo mafuta amalowa m'chipinda chapamwamba chogwirira ntchito. Chifukwa ndodo ya pisitoni idatenga malo ena mchipinda chapamwamba chogwirira ntchito, kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa chipinda chapamwamba chogwirira ntchito kumakhala kocheperako poyerekeza ndi kuchepa kwa chipinda chocheperako; mafuta ena amakankhira pisitoni yolekanitsa pansi ndipo kuchuluka kwa gasi kumachepa, motero kupanikizika mu chipinda cha gasi kumawonjezeka. (Onani tsatanetsatane monga chithunzi 3)
Chithunzi 3 Njira Yophatikizira
2. KUPANDA
Ndodo ya pistoni ya shock absorber imasunthira mmwamba molingana ndi silinda yogwira ntchito. Pamene mawilo a galimoto akuyenda kutali ndi thupi la galimotoyo, chotsitsa chodzidzimutsa chimapangidwanso, motero pisitoni imakwera m'mwamba. Kuthamanga kwa mafuta m'chipinda chapamwamba chogwirira ntchito kumawonjezeka, choncho valavu yopondereza imatsekedwa. Valavu yobwereranso ndi yotseguka ndipo mafuta amalowa m'chipinda chocheperako chogwirira ntchito. Chifukwa mbali imodzi ya pisitoni ndodo sinagwire ntchito, kuchuluka kwa silinda yogwira ntchito kumawonjezeka, kotero kupsinjika kwa chipinda cha gasi kumakhala kokulirapo kuposa chipinda chocheperako, mpweya wina umakankhira pisitoni yolekanitsa m'mwamba ndipo kuchuluka kwa mpweya kumachepa, motero kupanikizika m'chipinda cha mpweya kumachepa. (Onani tsatanetsatane monga chithunzi 4)
Chithunzi 4 Rebound Njira
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-28-2021
